SECOND PRIZE Mighty are Exempt: United Nations Response to Unlawful Actions by Great Power States

Authors

  • Claire Dickson

Abstract

This paper examines the impact of a great power state's position within the international system on the United Nations (UN) response to allegations of genocide, focusing specifically on the case study of the alleged genocide of Uyghurs in Xinjiang, China. The analysis explores how China's significant influence and status as a permanent member of the UN Security Council affects the organization’s ability to address and respond to such serious accusations. By evaluating the interplay between geopolitical considerations and diplomatic pressures, this study aims to uncover the dynamics that shape the UN’s actions and inactions in cases involving powerful states. The findings suggest that the UN’s response is heavily influenced by the power dynamics and strategic interests of its member states, which undermine the effectiveness and impartiality of its genocide prevention and intervention mechanisms.

Author Biography

Claire Dickson

Claire Dickson is a graduate student at the Centre for Military, Security and Strategic Studies at the University of Calgary. His research interests include genocide studies, surveillance studies, and international law. Claire also holds a Bachelor of Arts with a major in International Relations and a minor in History from the University of Calgary. Claire’s current research seeks to understand the intersection between genocide and surveillance studies through the use of advanced technology in the perpetration of genocide.

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Published

2025-02-25

Issue

Vol. 23 No. 4 (2024): student

Section

JMSS Awards of Excellence